Thursday 15 August 2013

Syllogism Rules


 Normally Every Book Uses venn diagrams to solve syllogisms.But venn diagram method would kill out a lot of time to solve syllosims in an exam. so we are providing set of  syllogism rules.I hope these rules are definetely helpful to solve Syllogism problems quickly in any bank exam...

 
Rule 1: Statement starting will keyword ‘ALL’

Ex. – Statement : All dogs are cats


          Conclusion : Some cats are dogs

Rule 2: Statement starting will keyword ‘SOME’

Ex. – Statement : Some dogs are cats


          Conclusion : Some cats are dogs

Rule 3: Statement starting will keyword ‘NO’

Ex. – Statement : No dog is a cat


         Conclusion : No cat is a dog
Rule 4: Statement starting will keyword ‘SOME NOT’

Ex. – Statement : Some dogs are not cats


Read Below table Carefully:
statement
statement
conclusion
All
All
All
All                     
No
No
All  
Some
No Conclusion
Some 
All
Some
Some   
Some
No Conclusion
Some
No
Some Not
No
No
No Conclusion
No  
All
Some not reversed
No
Some
Some not reversed

Note: You can cancel out common terms in two statements given, then on the remaining terms apply the syllogisms rules and solve...

Combination of statements:

Ex 1: Statement : All tables are furniture

                               All furniture are toys

         Conclusion : All tables are toys

Ex 2: Statement : All tables are furniture

                               No furniture is a toy

          Conclusion : No table is toy

Ex 3: Statement : All tables are furniture

                               Some furniture are toys

        Conclusion : No conclusion

Ex 4: Statement : Some tables are furniture

                                All furniture are toys

           Conclusion : Some tables are toys


Ex 5: Statement : Some tables are furniture

                                Some furniture are toys

          Conclusion : No conclusion

Ex 6: Statement :Some furniture are tables

                              No table is a chair

         Conclusion : Some furniture are not chairs

Ex 7: Statement : No table is a furniture

                               No furniture is toy

          Conclusion : No conclusion

Ex 8: Statement : No table is a furniture

                                 All furniture are toys

          Conclusion : some toys are not tables

Ex 9: Statement : No chair is a table

                                Some tables are furniture

          Conclusion : Some furniture are not chairs

Note:Interchange between reading the question as well as the conclusion before arriving at the answers. Always evaluate each and every conclusion to find out how many conclusions are possible.

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