Sunday 18 August 2013

List of countries by forest area


Country
Forested area(km2)
% of land area
Russia
7,762,602
45.40%
Brazil
4,776,980
56.10%
Canada
3,101,340
31.06%
United States
3,030,890
30.84%
China
1,821,000
18.21%
Australia
1,470,832
19.00%
Democratic Republic of the Congo
1,219,326
52.00%
Argentina
945,336
34.00%
Indonesia
884,950
46.46%
India
778,424
23.68%
Mexico
710,000
36.50%
Peru
687,420
53.49%
Sudan (including South Sudan)
675,460
26.96%
Mozambique
620,000
78.00%
Colombia
607,280
53.32%
Angola
591,040
47.41%
Bolivia
587,400
53.47%
Venezuela
471,378
51.68%
Myanmar (Burma)
430,560
63.64%
Zambia
376,309
50.00%
Tanzania
352,570
37.22%
Queensland
346,130
20.00%
Sudan
327,909
17.62%
Sweden
307,850
74.90%
Papua New Guinea
294,370
63.60%
Spain
283,007
56.00%
Zimbabwe
259,267
66.35%
Japan
253,203
67.00%
France including overseas
246,640
36.76%
Finland
233,320
69.00%
Central African Republic
227,550
36.53%
Gabon
227,517
85.00%
Congo
224,710
65.70%
Cameroon
212,450
44.68%
Turkey
201,992
25.77%
Malaysia
195,200
59.50%
Paraguay
184,750
45.42%
Laos
170,000
71.60%
Chile
158,781
21.00%
Guyana
151,040
70.26%
South Sudan
148,196
23.00%
Suriname
147,760
90.20%
Thailand
147,620
29.00%
Madagascar
128,380
21.87%
Mali
125,720
10.14%
Vietnam
123,000
37.14%
Botswana
119,430
20.53%
Chad
119,210
09.28%
Ecuador
115,510
42.00%
Germany
113,176
31.70%
Niger
112,000
08.00%
Nigeria
110,890
12.00%
Iran
110,750
06.72%
Guatemala
108,894
51.00%
Italy
106,736
35.00%
Ukraine
105,000
17.00%
Mongolia
102,520
06.55%
Norway
93,870
28.99%
Cambodia
93,350
51.56%
Morocco
90,772
08.00%
Poland
90,000
28.80%
South Africa
89,170
07.31%
Senegal
86,730
44.09%
New Zealand
85,424
31.87%
Belarus
80,134
38.60%
Namibia
76,610
09.29%
North Korea
76,240
63.25%
Philippines
71,620
23.87%
Somalia
71,310
11.18%
Burkina Faso
67,940
24.78%
Honduras
67,254
60.00%
Guinea
67,240
27.35%
South Korea
63,940
64.00%
Romania
63,700
26.72%
Benin
61,860
54.93%
Kazakhstan
54,498
02.00%
Nicaragua
51,890
39.80%
Uganda
50,000
20.74%
Panama
42,940
56.93%
Pakistan
42,240
05.31%
Algeria
42,000
01.70%
Turkmenistan
41,270
08.46%
Austria
39,600
47.20%
Ethiopia
39,313
03.56%
Nepal
39,000
26.50%
Greece
37,520
28.43%
Bulgaria
36,250
32.69%
Malawi
33,176
28.00%
Portugal
32,400
36.50%
Liberia
31,540
28.32%
Côte d'Ivoire
30,000
09.30%
Latvia
28,807
44.60%
United Kingdom
28,650
11.76%
Georgia
27,880
40.00%
Sierra Leone
27,540
38.39%
Cuba
27,130
24.47%
Saudi Arabia
27,000
01.26%
Czech Republic
26,000
34.00%
Bosnia and Herzegovina
25,599
53.00%
Croatia
24,901
44.00%
Bhutan
24,764
64.50%
Ghana
24,600
10.20%
Estonia
23,066
51.00%
Solomon Islands
22,534 to 23,117
78.00 to 80.00%
Lithuania
21,223
32.50%
Serbia
20,868
23.63%
Guinea-Bissau
20,720
57.36%
Tunisia
20,615
12.60%
Costa Rica
20,440
40.00%
Slovakia
20,006
40.80%
Uzbekistan
19,690
04.40%
Sri Lanka
19,330
29.46%
Hungary
18,513
19.90%
Belize
16,530
71.98%
Equatorial Guinea
16,320
58.18%
Eritrea
15,540
13.21%
Dominican Republic
13,384
27.50%
Kenya
13,200
02.27%
Oman
13,050
04.22%
Slovenia
12,574
59.80%
Switzerland
12,425
30.80%
Albania
10,349
36.00%
Macedonia
10,285
40.00%
Fiji
10,000
54.72%
Azerbaijan
9,360
10.81%
Bangladesh
8,710
06.05%
Kyrgyzstan
8,690
04.35%
Iraq
8,220
01.88%
Togo
8,000
14.00%
Timor-Leste
7,980
53.65%
Uruguay
7,000
04.00%
Ireland
6,690
09.52%
Belgium
6,607
21.64%
Montenegro
6,252
45.26%
Denmark
5,171
12.00%
Bahamas
5,150
51.45%
Gambia
4,857
43.00%
Syria
4,610
02.49%
Yemen
4,490
00.85%
Vanuatu
4,470
36.67%
Tajikistan
4,100
02.87%
Netherlands
3,650
08.79%
Jamaica
3,308
30.10%
Moldova
3,290
09.72%
Rwanda
3,161
12.00%
United Arab Emirates
3,120
03.73%
El Salvador
2,980
14.16%
Armenia
2,974
10.00%
Brunei
2,780
48.22%
Mauritania
2,670
00.26%
Trinidad and Tobago
2,260
44.07%
Libya
2,170
00.12%
Cyprus
1,740
18.81%
Afghanistan
1,631
00.25%
Israel
1,600
07.00%
Lebanon
1,383
13.30%
Burundi
1,270
04.50%
Samoa
1,050
37.00%
Iceland
1,030
01.00%
Jordan
893
01.00%
Luxembourg
870
33.64%
Cape Verde
840
20.83%
Egypt
670
00.07%
Micronesia, Federated States of
630
89.74%
Mauritius
612
30.00%
Dominica
488
65.00%
Haiti
416
01.50%
Seychelles
407
89.45%
Palau
400
87.15%
Sao Tome and Principe
270
28.01%
Swaziland
174
01.00%
Saint Lucia
170
27.60%
Andorra
160
34.19%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
127
32.56%
Antigua and Barbuda
90
21.00%
Palestine
90
01.45%
Lesotho
80
00.26%
Liechtenstein
70
43.75%
Djibouti
60
00.26%
Kuwait
60
00.34%
Comoros
50
02.24%
Saint Kitts and Nevis
50
19.16%
Grenada
40
11.63%
Tonga
40
05.35%
Tuvalu
23
89.12%
Barbados
20
04.65%
Kiribati
20
02.47%
Singapore
20
03.00%
Maldives
10
03.56%
Bahrain
5
00.67%
Malta
3
00.95%
San Marino
1
01.64%
Qatar
0
00.00%

Some Important Launches of PSLV



  1. PSLV had its first launch on 20 September 1993.
  2. In September 2002, the 1060 kg KALPANA-1 was launched by PSLV-C4 into GTO.
  3. On 17 October 2003, the 1360 kg Earth observing ResourceSat1 was launched by PSLV-C5.
  4. On May 5, 2005, PSLV-C6 launched two satellites into orbit; CARTOSAT-1 a stereoscopic Earth observation satellite with cartographic applications, weighing 1560 kg, and HAMSAT providing satellite based radio service for amateur radio operators, weighing 42.5 kg into a high polar orbit (632 x 621 km).
  5. On January 10, 2007, the PSLV-C7 carried four satellites - the 680 kg Indian remote sensing satellite CARTOSAT-2, the 550 kg Space Capsule Recovery Equipment (SRE-1), Indonesia's LAPAN-TUBSAT (60 kg) and Argentina's 6 kg nanosatellite called NANO PEHUENSAT-1 into orbit.
  6. On April 23, 2007, the PSLV-C8 carried out India's first commercial satellite launch successfully. This was the AGILE for the Italian Space Agency as the main payload of the launch with the Advanced Avionics Module as a secondary payload.This was ISRO's first exclusively commercial launch. All launches of foreign satellites before this had been of micro-satellites or light weight satellites piggybacked on the PSLV, with an Indian satellite being the primary payload. The PSLV-C8 was also launched without its regular 6 strap-on boosters. Another first for ISRO was the inclination of 2.5o (equatorial orbit), which made launch comparatively riskier than usual.
  7. On 21 January 2008, PSLV-C10 launched the Israeli TecSAR satellite successfully.
  8. On 28 April 2008, PSLV-C9 launched ten satellites, the most number ISRO has deployed in one launch. PSLV-C9 successfully placed in orbit an imaging satellite Cartosat-2A, technology demonstrator IMS-1/TWSAT, and a cluster of eight nanosatellites from different countries.
  9. On 22 October 2008, PSLV-C11 launched the 1380 kg Chandrayaan remote sensing satellite for lunar exploration.[14]. The satellite was successfully placed in the earth's orbit and then transferred to the lunar orbit on 8 November 2008.
  10. On 20 April 2009, PSLV-C12 in core alone version successfully launched RISAT-2 and ANUSAT at 00:15 hours GMT from SDHC.
Update: On 23 September 2009, using PSLV-C14, a Core-Alone version of the PSLV, India successfully launched its 16th remote-sensing satellite Oceansat-2 and six nano European satellites in 1,200 seconds with the help of Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle from SDHC

Saturday 17 August 2013

UPPSC COMBINED LOWER SUBORDINATE SERVICES 2013



COMBINED LOWER SUBORDINATE SERVICES
(GEN. RECTT.) EXAMINATION-2013 and  COMBINED LOWER SUBORDINATE SERVICES
(PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED BACKLOG/SPECIAL RECTT.) EXAMINATION-2013
              
Last Date for Deposition of Examination Fees in the Bank: 16 September, 2013.
Last Date for Submission of Application: 21 September, 2013.
"SPECIAL NOTICE :- Applications will be accepted only when fee is deposited in the Bank upto prescribed last date for fee deposition. If the fee is deposited in Bank after prescribed last date for fee deposition, the candidature of the candidate will be rejected and application will not be accepted. Once fee deposited in the Bank will not be refunded to the candidate in any condition. It will be responsibility of the candidate to deposit fee in the Bank upto prescribed last date for fee deposition and submit the application upto prescribed last date for submission of applications."
NECESSARY INFORMATION FOR APPLICANTS FILLING THEIR APPLICATIONS THROUGH ON-LINE
This advertisement is also available on the Commission's website http://uppsc.up.nic.in. The On-line application system is applicable for applying against this advertisement. Application sent by any other mode shall not be entertained. Candidates are advised to apply On-line only. In connection with On-line application, candidates are advised to go through thoroughly the directions given as under and apply accordingly.
1. When the candidate clicks "ALL NOTIFICATION/ADVERTISEMENT DETAILS" on the Commission's website http://uppsc.up.nic.in the On-line Advertisement,  only shall be available. "On-line Advertisement" shall be in 3 stages given as below:-
               1. User Instruction
               2. View Advertisement
               3. Apply
A list of all the advertisement will be displayed in which "On-line System" is applicable. The Instruction for filling "On-line form" have been given in User Instruction. The Candidates desirous to see the advertisement will have to click before 'View Advertisement' to which they are desirous to see. The full advertisement will be displayed. Click on "Apply" for On-line Application.

Pratiyogita Darpan Jan 2013 Free Download



Pratiyogita Darpan is the best of the best magazines in India for the preparation of Competitive exams.Based on the data made available by the Indian Readership Survey,Pratiyogita Darpan with an average issue readership of 21.54 lakh in Quarter 2 of 2011,it topped the list of career and education magazines in India..

Pratiyogita Darpan the most popular magazine for the preparation of competitive exams in India has published the the Pratiyogita Darpan Jan 2013 issue. 

List Of Government Schemes



1. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana(PMGSY):
      a.  Launched on 25th December 2000.
    b. It is a nationwide plan to provide good all-weather road connectivity to unconnected villages of more than 500 persons in the  rural areas (250 persons in the hilly and desertareas).
      c.  It is a 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme.

2. Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY):
a.   launched on 2005 for providing access to electricity to all households in the country in five years.
b.   Under the programme, 90% grant is provided by Govt. of India and 10% as loan by Rural Electrification Corporation (REC) to the State Governments.
c.    Rural Electrification Corporation (REC) is the nodal agency for the programme.
d.   The scheme aims at electrification of over 1 lakh un-electrified villages and providing electricity connections to 2.34 crore rural households. The estimated cost of the scheme is approximately Rs. 51,000 crore.
e.   All the BPL families are eligible for free connections under the scheme.

3. Indira Awaas Yojana(IAY):
a.   Launched during 1985-86 as a sub-scheme of Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP) and continued as a sub-scheme of Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (JRY) since its launching from April, 1989.
b.   It has been delinked from the JRY and has been made an independent scheme with effect from January 1, 1996.
c.    The objective of IAY is primarily to provide grant for construction of houses to members of Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes, freed bonded labourers and also to non-SC/ST rural people living below poverty line.
d.   Funding is shared between the Centre & State in the ratio of 75:25.